Making Tax Digital phase 1 starts April 2026 for £50k+ income

Time Until MTD Phase 1 (6 April 2026):

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Making Tax Digital for Sole Traders - April 2026

New MTD thresholds are being phased in - the first applies from April 2026 for those with qualifying income over £50,000 in 2024-25. Don't wait - get ready now!

Digital tax submission on tablet

What is Making Tax Digital?

MTD is HMRC's initiative to make tax administration more effective, efficient, and easier for taxpayers.

Digital Records

Keep digital records using MTD-compatible software instead of paper books and spreadsheets.

Quarterly Updates

Submit income and expense summaries to HMRC every quarter through approved software.

Final Declaration

Complete your annual tax return by January 31st deadline as usual, but using digital submissions.

Will MTD Affect You?

Check if Making Tax Digital applies to your trade business

MTD WILL Apply to You If:

  • ✓ You're a sole trader with qualifying income above the threshold
  • ✓ You have self-employment or property income
  • ✓ You file Self Assessment returns
  • ✓ You're in any trade (plumber, electrician, etc.)
  • ✓ You work as a subcontractor

Phased Introduction - Check Your Threshold!

HMRC will assess your qualifying income to determine your start date

MTD Won't Apply If:

  • ✓ Your qualifying income is below the current threshold
  • ✓ You're employed (PAYE only) with no self-employment
  • ✓ You're a limited company director only
  • ✓ You have no self-employment or property income
  • ✓ You're in a business partnership (partnership income doesn't count)

Good News!

You can continue as normal, but we recommend preparing anyway

What is Qualifying Income?

HMRC will assess your qualifying income to determine if and when MTD applies to you

Qualifying Income INCLUDES:

  • Self-employment income - All income from your trade before expenses (gross turnover)
  • UK property income - Rental income from UK properties
  • Foreign property income - If you're UK tax resident
  • Jointly owned property - Your share of the income
  • VAT - If you include VAT in your turnover figures

Qualifying Income EXCLUDES:

  • Employment income (PAYE) - Salary from employed work
  • Partnership income - Income from business partnerships
  • Dividends - Including from your own limited company
  • Qualifying care receipts - From eligible care relief
  • Transition profits - From basis period reform adjustments

Important: HMRC Assessment Process

HMRC will look at your Self Assessment return from the previous tax year to determine your qualifying income for the current year.

Example: To check if MTD applies from April 2026, HMRC will look at your 2024-25 tax return (submitted by 31 January 2026) to see if your qualifying income exceeded £50,000.

MTD Phased Implementation Timeline

The thresholds are being reduced gradually - check which phase applies to you

Phase 1: 6 April 2026

URGENT

Qualifying Income Threshold:

£50,000+

for 2024-25 tax year

Who's Affected:

  • • High-earning sole traders
  • • Established trade businesses
  • • Multiple income sources

Action Required:

  • • Must use MTD software
  • • Digital record keeping only
  • • Quarterly submissions

Phase 2: 6 April 2027

COMING SOON

Qualifying Income Threshold:

£30,000+

for 2025-26 tax year

Who's Affected:

  • • Medium-earning sole traders
  • • Most established tradespeople
  • • Growing businesses

Preparation Time:

  • • Learn from Phase 1
  • • Software already available
  • • More guidance available

Phase 3: Date TBC

PLANNED

Qualifying Income Threshold:

£20,000+

for 2026-27 tax year

Who's Affected:

  • • Smaller sole traders
  • • Part-time tradespeople
  • • New businesses

Government Plans:

  • • Plans set out by government
  • • Date to be confirmed
  • • Review after Phase 2

Not Sure Which Phase Applies to You?

We'll review your previous tax returns and calculate your qualifying income to determine exactly when MTD will apply to your business.

Get Your Free MTD Assessment

MTD Quarterly Calendar & Key Dates

Once MTD applies to you, these are the critical dates you must meet

Tax Year 2026-27 MTD Calendar

Quarter 1 (Q1)

Period: 6 April - 5 July 2026

Submission Due: 5 August 2026

⚠️ First MTD submission for Phase 1 businesses

Quarter 2 (Q2)

Period: 6 July - 5 October 2026

Submission Due: 5 November 2026

📊 Mid-year progress review

Quarter 3 (Q3)

Period: 6 October 2026 - 5 January 2027

Submission Due: 5 February 2027

📈 Final quarter before year-end

Quarter 4 (Q4)

Period: 6 January - 5 April 2027

Submission Due: 5 May 2027

🎯 Year-end quarter

Final Declaration

Deadline: 31 January 2028

Submit your final tax return for 2026-27 tax year

  • • All 4 quarterly updates must be completed first
  • • Final adjustments and claims
  • • Balancing charges and reliefs
  • • Still submitted through MTD software

Tax Payment Deadlines

Payment on Account 1:

31 January 2028

50% of previous year's tax bill

Payment on Account 2:

31 July 2028

Remaining 50% of previous year's tax

⚠️ Payment dates remain the same - only submission method changes with MTD

Important Reminders

  • Late submission penalty: £200 per quarter
  • Digital records: Must be kept from day one
  • Software requirement: Must use HMRC-recognised MTD software
  • One month deadline: Each quarterly update due within one month
  • No paper submissions: Everything must be digital
  • Real-time updates: Income and expenses must be updated regularly

Our MTD Service for Tradespeople

We handle everything so you can focus on your trade

Software Setup

We choose and set up the best MTD software for your trade, with full training included.

Quarterly Submissions

We prepare and submit your quarterly updates to HMRC, ensuring compliance and accuracy.

Digital Records

We help you maintain compliant digital records and ensure all your trade expenses are captured.

Ongoing Support

Full support throughout the year, including help with HMRC queries and software issues.

MTD Service Pricing

Get MTD ready with our fixed-price packages

MTD Setup Package

from £499 (subject to conditions)

One-time setup to get you MTD ready

  • ✓ MTD software selection & setup
  • ✓ Digital records migration
  • ✓ HMRC registration for MTD
  • ✓ Software training (2 hours)
  • ✓ Test submission to HMRC
  • ✓ First quarter submission included
Get MTD Ready

Ongoing MTD Service

from £99/quarter (subject to conditions)

Per quarter after setup (4 times per year)

  • ✓ Quarterly update preparation
  • ✓ HMRC submission
  • ✓ Records review & cleanup
  • ✓ Expense optimisation
  • ✓ Email support
  • ✓ Annual return included
Learn More

Total Annual Cost: £499 setup + £396/year (4 quarters) = £895 for Year 1, then £396/year ongoing

MTD Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions from tradespeople about Making Tax Digital

Can I still use a paper diary?

No, you must keep digital records from April 2026. However, you can still write notes and transfer them to your digital system.

What happens if I don't comply?

HMRC can issue penalties for late or missing quarterly updates, starting from £200 for late submissions. Repeated non-compliance can result in higher penalties.

Do I still need to do Self Assessment?

Yes, you still need to complete your annual Self Assessment by January 31st. MTD quarterly updates are in addition to, not instead of, your annual return.

Which software should I use?

We recommend software based on your trade and business size. Popular options include QuickBooks, Xero, and FreeAgent. We'll help you choose the best one.

Get MTD Ready Now

Don't wait until 2026 - get prepared today

Why Start MTD Preparation Now?

  • 1
    Avoid the Rush: Don't wait until April 2026 when everyone is scrambling
  • 2
    Time to Learn: Get comfortable with the software before it becomes mandatory
  • 3
    Better Records: Start keeping better digital records to save tax
  • 4
    Early Bird Pricing: Lock in today's prices before they increase

Get Your MTD Quote

Contact The Trades Accountant

info@trades-accountant.co.uk

Call us now:

0117 441 8862

Or WhatsApp:

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Quick response guaranteed - we understand trades work